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About The Bahamas
A Paradise of Culture, Nature, and Adventure
The Bahamas is an enchanting archipelago known for its vibrant culture, stunning beaches, and adventurous spirit. A haven for nature lovers, history buffs, and thrill-seekers alike, The Bahamas offers a rich blend of experiences that cater to all tastes. From its artistic heritage to its natural beauty and world-class diving spots, here’s a glimpse of what makes The Bahamas truly unique.
The Bahamas at a Glance
Learn more about the Bahamas
History
The Bahamas is a nation with a rich and diverse history, stretching back to 1492 when Christopher Columbus first landed on San Salvador. By 1717, the islands became a crown colony of Great Britain, and slavery was officially abolished in 1838. The Bahamas has enjoyed political stability since gaining independence on July 10, 1973, and its government follows the British Westminster model, with a governor-general, prime minister, and parliament. The Queen remains the sovereign of the nation.
Capital & Location
The capital city, Nassau, is located on New Providence Island. The Bahamas begins just 50 miles off Florida’s east coast at Bimini and stretches over 500 miles southeast, encompassing 700 islands and cays across the Atlantic Ocean. With a total land area of 5,382 square miles, it offers stunning natural beauty and endless opportunities for exploration.
Economy & Financial Services
As a member of the Caribbean Community Secretariat (CARICOM), The Bahamas thrives economically through its key industries. Tourism is the leading sector, contributing around 50% of the GDP. Offshore banking and investment account for 15-20%, while construction adds another 10%, and agriculture & fisheries make up 5%. The country has a VAT rate of 12%, and the Bahamian dollar is pegged to the U.S. dollar.
Population
The population of The Bahamas was recorded at 353,658 in 2010, with a projected increase to 385,340 by 2019.
Practical Information
Currency: Bahamian Dollar (on par with U.S. dollar), and ATMs are available on the main islands.
Language: English
Country Code: +1-242
Emergencies: Dial 919
Driving: Left-hand side of the road
Electricity: 120v/60 cycles, compatible with U.S. two- and three-prong plugs
Time Zone: Eastern Standard Time (EST)
Documents: Visitors can stay up to 90 days with a valid passport. U.S. immigration pre-clearance is available when returning to the U.S.
Mobile Services: GSM networks, with mobile services provided by BTC and ALIV